Which plot best represents the potential ener | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) When two hydrogen atoms approach each other,the potential energy of the system decreases due to attractive forces between the nucleus of one atom

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Vedclass · Answer

(A) When two hydrogen atoms approach each other,the potential energy of the system decreases due to attractive forces between the nucleus of one atom and the electron of the other. As they get closer,the potential energy reaches a minimum value at the equilibrium bond distance. If they get even closer,the repulsive forces between the nuclei and between the electrons dominate,causing the potential energy to increase sharply. The plot in option $A$ correctly depicts this behavior,showing a minimum potential energy at the equilibrium distance.

Which plot best represents the potential energy $(E)$ of two hydrogen atoms as they approach one another to form a hydrogen molecule?

Similar Questions

In which of the following compounds $B-F$ bond length is shortest?

How many bonds are present between carbon and oxygen in $CO_2$? Explain.

Compare the $B-B$ bond length in the following molecules:

What is the formal charge on the carbon atom in the following Lewis structure?

Distinguish between the Lewis structures of the following pairs of molecules:
$(i)$ $BCl_3$ and $BH_3$
$(ii)$ $BeCl_2$ and $BeH_2$

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module